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Seal of Phatthalung

Southern · Thailand

Phatthalung · พัทลุง

Thale Noi waterbirds, buffalo-head cliff, shadow puppet capital.

Region
Southern

Population
522,000

Area
3,424 km²

Stories filed
0

About Phatthalung

History

Phatthalung is one of the ancestral homes of southern Thailand's two great classical performing arts: nang talung leather shadow puppetry and the Manora dance drama, which spread from this province's courts across the peninsula over several centuries. The province's name derives from a geological feature — Khao Ok Thalu, a limestone hill whose summit has a natural perforation visible for miles, meaning \"hill of the hole-in-the-chest.\" Its districts have been continuously cultivated since the Srivijaya period, their rice paddies irrigated by water channels that were old when the Manora dances were young.

Landscape & geography

Narrow and elongated, Phatthalung is sandwiched between Songkhla Lake on the east and the Banthat mountain range on the west. Rice plains and lotus-filled wetland fill the middle; Thale Noi waterbird sanctuary, in the province's northern corner bordering Nakhon Si Thammarat, is the largest protected waterbird habitat in Thailand and one of the most important in Southeast Asia. The Banthat ridge reaches over 1,200 metres at Khao Banthat, whose forested trails are cool and empty in all seasons.

Why visit

Thale Noi waterbird sanctuary is unmissable for birders and photographers — at dawn in February the lake surface is covered with open-billed storks, purple swamp hens, and painted storks roosting in lotus beds, reached by a longtail through pink blooms. A shadow-puppet workshop visit in Phatthalung town is easy to arrange; the hide puppets take months to carve. The Khao Ok Thalu mountain and the twin-peak limestone landscape of Khao Hua Taek are short climbs with outstanding views. Phatthalung is quiet, under-touristed, and an excellent half-day stop between Hat Yai and Trang.

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Frequently asked about Phatthalung

Where is Phatthalung?

Phatthalung is a province in the Southern region of Thailand, with its provincial seat in Phatthalung town, about 684 km from Bangkok as the crow flies.

When is the best time to visit Phatthalung?

The most comfortable window for visiting Phatthalung is January – April, when temperatures are cooler and rainfall is lowest.

How do I get to Phatthalung?

The main air gateway for Phatthalung is Hat Yai (HDY) · Trang (TST). Onward road, rail, and ferry connections vary by destination within the province.

Compare buses, trains & ferries to Phatthalung on 12Go →

What is Phatthalung known for?

Phatthalung is best known for Thale Noi waterbirds, buffalo-head cliff, shadow puppet capital. Narrow and elongated, Phatthalung is sandwiched between Songkhla Lake on the east and the Banthat mountain range on the west. Rice plains and lotus-filled wetland fill the middle; Thale Noi waterbird sanctuary, in the province's northern corner bordering Nakhon Si… The province covers about 3,424 km² and is home to roughly 522,000 people.

What's there to do in Phatthalung?

Thale Noi waterbird sanctuary is unmissable for birders and photographers — at dawn in February the lake surface is covered with open-billed storks, purple swamp hens, and painted storks roosting in lotus beds, reached by a longtail through pink blooms. A shadow-puppet…

See all tours & activities in Phatthalung on GetYourGuide →

Is Phatthalung worth visiting?

Yes — Thale Noi waterbirds, buffalo-head cliff, shadow puppet capital. Our editors recommend it as part of a longer Thailand itinerary, especially when paired with neighbouring provinces in the Southern region.